Tag Archives: london
UK first time buyers now buy almost half of all homes with a mortgage
First time buyers in the UK account for almost half of all homes bought with a mortgage, a rise of 38% since 2011, new research shows. They make up 47% and are having to find a 6% higher deposit than a year ago but save when it comes to Stamp Duty, especially when buying in London, the study from the Halifax shows. Overall there were an estimated 139,500 first time buyers in the first six months of 2015, a 7% fall compared with the same period in 2014 and although this is the first annual decrease on this basis since the first half of 2011, it is still the highest total for the first six months of the year since 2007 and was 92% higher than the market low recorded in the first half of 2009. And despite the decline in purchases by first time buyers this year as a proportion of all mortgage financed house purchasers the proportion remains steady. Indeed, the number of FTBs has increased more rapidly than the number of subsequent buyers over the past few years, from 38% in 2011 to 47% in 2015. The average first time deposit in May 2015 was £29,894, 6% higher than in May 2014 and the report explains that this largely reflects the increase in house prices over the past year. The average first time deposit is now 82% or £13,494 higher than in 2007. Recent changes to stamp duty have saved the average first time buyer £716, reducing the tax bill for someone buying the average priced of £178,370 from £1,783 to £1,067. Savings for the average first time in London are much bigger than this with a reduction in the stamp duty bill for the average first property in the capital of £3,154. ‘There was a modest decline in the number of first time buyers in the first half of the year following the substantial increases recorded in 2013 and 2014. This fall has been in line with the general softening in market activity,’ said Craig McKinlay, Halifax mortgages director. ‘However, there are now signs of a pick-up in mortgage activity as the economy continues to recover and mortgage interest rates remain at very low levels. These factors could boost the number of first time buyers during the second half of the year,’ he added. The research also shows that the average price paid by first time buyers increased by 8% over the past year from £165,829 to £178,370, some 9% higher than in 2007 while in Greater London it is £342,313, more than £100,000 higher than the next most expensive region, the South East at £225,383. Northern Ireland is the least expensive region in the UK for a first time buyer with an average price of £104,240. The average deposit, as a proportion of the purchase price, has fallen from 20% in 2013 to 17% in 2015. It, nonetheless, remains significantly higher than in 2007 when it was 10%. First time… Continue reading
Prime country house prices in Scotland affected by new land and building tax
Prime country house prices in Scotland increased by 0.2% between April and June taking annual growth to 1.4%, the latest index analysis report shows. But this is down from the recent high of 2.8% in June last year and the recently introduced Land and Building Transaction Tax (LBTT) seems to have had the greatest bearing on market performance. The analysis report from Knight Frank also suggests that the recent landslide SNP general election victory in Scotland on 07 May has had an impact, albeit a more modest one. Under LBTT those buying homes worth less than £333,000 now pay less tax for homes, but those purchasing property with a value above this threshold now pay more in purchase taxes. For example, a house in Scotland valued at £1.5 million would have attracted a stamp duty liability of £43,750 under the old system. Based on the new LBTT rates, that same property now attracts a bill of £78,350, a near 80% increase. As a result, buyers and vendors brought forward prime transactions prior to the introduction of LBTT in order to benefit from the lower stamp duty charges. There was a spike in activity during the first three months of 2015 with the number of sales completed by Knight Frank nearly 50% higher year on year. Since then, however, the prime market has been subdued, with the number of sales completed between April and June notably lower than the same period of 2014. There is likely to be an ongoing period of adjustment at the top end of the market as individuals factor in the increased cost of moving, according to Ran Morgan, head of Scotland residential sales at Knight Frank. He pointed out that there are still pockets of activity in Scotland’s prime market however, mostly in areas within commuting distance of large towns and cities. Prices in the central Scottish region, within an easy commute of Edinburgh and Glasgow, for example, rose by 0.4% between April and June and have risen by 2.8% on an annual basis. ‘In spite of higher levels of tax, Scottish property prices remain some way below their previous market peak. The market continues to offer good value, especially when compared with London and southern England,’ Morgan added. Continue reading
US farmland market has outperformed other real estate sectors, research shows
The US farmland market has outperformed other US real estate assets over the past 15 years recording an average total return of 13% for agricultural investment properties, a new analysis shows. This performance has been boosted over the last three years by high commodity prices, according to the analysis report form international real estate advisor Savills. It points out that while not immune to volatility, the farmland market has not been affected to the same degree as the residential and commercial property sectors. ‘Farmland and agriculture in the US can offer real opportunities for top investment performance but unlike the UK, where demand from non-farmers is a real driver of value, in the US commodity price fluctuations are likely to have a greater effect on values because of the closer relationship with farm profitability,’ the report explains. This differing weighting of the productive capacity on value is reflected in the income yields. In the US 3 to 6% is achievable in the key agricultural areas of the US, which contrasts with typical income yields of 1 to 3% in the UK. Where land is let in the US the average lease period tends to be shorter averaging from three to five years in order to avoid declining rental yields and to maximise investment returns. In the UK, farm tenancies let in the open market average between five and 10 years. Since 1950, average values across the US recorded an annualised increase of 6.6% with an increased rate of growth during the past 10 years of 8.1%. The corresponding figures for UK farmland are 7.5% and 13.7%. The report explains that these higher UK growth rates are largely explained by a reduced supply and the increased presence of non-farming/investor buyers. In the US, farmers represent 75% of buyers with investors accounting for the remainder while in the UK the proportion of farmers buying during 2014 was 45% with institutional/corporate and non-farmer buyers fairly evenly spread across the rest. ‘For investors looking for scale, high value niche markets and the opportunity for a reasonable income yield, the US is a realistic proposition particularly when combined with the medium to long term capital growth forecasts against a backdrop of a mature and transparent market,’ the report adds. It also points out that the US farmland market is not bound by one law with regard to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and some states and provinces restrict overseas ownership and subsidies are not available to overseas individuals and entities. ‘However, with some advance planning investment can be efficiently structured to preserve the UK tax advantages of investment in farmland while allowing investors access to the US market,’ it says. Currently, relatively little US farmland is held in direct overseas ownership accounting for just 1.15% in 2012 with the largest proportion of overseas ownership concentrated in Maine. The US has more arable land… Continue reading
