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Property tax having a detrimental effect in Australia, says analysis report
Few things have as detrimental an impact as property stamp duty on household finances in Australia, according to the Housing Industry Association, the voice of Australia’s residential building industry. The HIA’s Summer 2015 Stamp Duty Watch report shows that during November 2015, the typical stamp duty bill nationally rose to $19,045 from $17,653 in June, an increase of 7.9%. The cost of stamp duty is equivalent to almost four months’ worth of earnings, with stamp duty causing mortgage repayments to increase by $1,165 per year, or $34,955 over a 30year loan term. ‘The cost of stamp duty has a significant negative multiplier effect causing a downward financial spiral for households. Apart from the immediate effect of being over $19,000 worse off, stamp duty results in mortgage interest payments increasing by about $15,900,’ said HIA senior economist, Shane Garrett. ‘Damage from the tide of stamp duty doesn’t stop there. Home buyers have smaller deposits after stamp duty is paid and must bear larger mortgage debt. As a result, significantly higher LMI charges must then be paid,’ he explained. Garrett pointed out that on a standard home purchase of $527,000, stamp duty can push the LMI premium up by another $7,855. If that’s not bad enough, a further layer of mortgage interest is added on top of the LMI premium if it is capitalised. ‘The end result is that the typical stamp duty bill of $19,045 can snowball up to about $50,000 once LMI and mortgage interest are factored in. This is an unacceptable burden to place on ordinary home buyers,’ he added. Garrett also pointed out that as state governments rely more and more on revenue from stamp duty, they have been blinded to the obvious consequences of these costs have on prospective first home buyers. Indeed, the most recent Productivity Commission report also noted the huge disincentive that stamp duty places on older households wishing to downsize. A breakdown of the figures show that in November 2015, Northern Territory home buyers continued to suffer the highest stamp duty bills at $25,600, followed by Victoria at $24,700 and New South Wales at $23,600. Queensland continued to offer the lowest stamp duty bills by a comfortable margin at $6,300 followed by Tasmania at $9,300. Stamp duty bills are the fourth highest in the ACT at $18,400, with Western Australia in fifth place at $16,300 and South Australia in sixth at $15,400. Continue reading
First time buyers numbers remained up in 2015, new data shows
The number of first time buyers in the UK remained buoyant in 2015 at just over 300,000 for a second year in a row, according to new data. First time buyers accounted for almost half of all house purchases made with a mortgage in 2015 and more than a quarter are now opting for a 35 year mortgage, according to the annual first time buyer review report from the Halifax. Overall it show that number reached 310,000 and the lender says that although this represents a marginal decline of 0.5% from 311,700 in 2014, the number has grown by 60% since 2011, from 193,700 to 310,000. T It also says that the marginal decline in first time buyers is in line with general residential house purchases, and is partly due to lack of supply. The data also shows that the average price paid by first time buyers increased by 10% in 2015 from £172,563 to £190,180, taking the price above the previous peak in 2007 of £174,994 for the first time. The average deposit paid by a first time buyer at £32,927 was 13% higher than a year ago and 88% higher than the average deposit in 2007 which was £17,499. The report says that is was the higher house prices paid by first time buyers during the year has resulted in an increase in the average deposit paid. In the South East the average deposit paid rose by 24% in the past year, from £35,582 to £44,024 while the highest is in Greater London at £91,409, some five and a half times more than the lowest which was £16,578 in Northern Ireland. Whilst a mortgage term of 25 years has been the norm for some time, many first time buyers are increasingly taking out mortgages where payments are spread over a longer period. In 2007 the proportion of first time buyers taking up a 35 year mortgage was 16% bit in 2015 that grew to 26%. Over the same period, the share of mortgages with a 20 to 25 year term dropped from 48% to 30%. ‘For the second year in succession, the number of buyers getting on the first rung of the housing ladder has reached 310,000. Although the average price of the typical first time buyer home has grown by 10% in the past year, the number of buyers taking that first step onto the housing ladder has been supported by favourable economic conditions; namely, record low mortgage rates, rising employment and real pay growth,’ said Craig McKinlay, mortgages director at the Halifax. The research suggests that first time buyers are an increasingly important part of the housing market and accounted for 46% of all house purchases made with a mortgage in 2015, the same as in 2014. However, this share has grown from 36% at the start of the housing downturn in 2007. Based on the average price paid by first time buyers, most regions have benefited from the Stamp Duty… Continue reading
Conveyancers set for a year of change ahead in UK home buying industry
The outlook for conveyancers in the UK is looking like one of change with extra stamp duty and high demand set to make 2016 a buoyant year for the industry, according to the latest sentiment tracker report. Some 27% of conveyancers believe transaction levels will increase by up to 20% this year, according to the report from Searchflow. It also says that with the UK Government encouraging first time buyers to the market and pledging to build new homes there will be change in the industry. The conveyancing industry is very likely to see a rush to complete property purchases prior to April when the extra stamp duty on buy to let and second home purchases becomes active. But according to Maud Rousseau, the firm’s group marketing and communications director this is likely to settle later in the year. ‘If rents remain high and housing stock is still in short supply, buy to let will remain a profitable investment for many. The market will continue to be boosted by new homes,’ she added. She also pointed out that last year saw a record level of new homes being built, up 25% year on year and reaching the highest annual increase in a generation. This trend is set to continue as the Government continues to roll out planning reforms to help increase housing supply. Technology is also set to have an impact. ‘With the advancement of agile technology and big data analytics, search companies are seizing upon the opportunities to drive through major changes. Data and technology providers are working together to create a one stop shop to not only streamline the process but help improve risk management,’ said Rousseau. ‘The trend for transparency within the conveyancing sector will continue to drive the delivery of new product offerings tailored for the homebuyers. These products will enable conveyancers to provide their customers with an improved service, whilst also benefiting from reducing their time required to update clients,’ she explained. The impact of online estate agents is set to be a major topic of debate this year is another issue highlighted in the report and it says that the conveyancing industry needs to be prepared to adapt quickly if online estate agents achieve their ambition of being ‘highly disruptive in the world of estate agency’. This year, there are a number of planned consultations that could have a very significant impact on the conveyancing sector. They included the Government’s consultation on the privatisation of the Land Registry will be closely monitored. And in advance of the review of Legal Services Act which is scheduled to be reviewed during this parliament, the Government has announced its consultation on alternative business models entering into the legal sector. The Government claims that it wants to ensure that innovative businesses are able to enter the market, providing greater choice for consumers. The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA)… Continue reading
