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High end home prices keep rising in mainland China despite cooling measures

Luxury home prices in major mainland cities in China continued to rise in the second quarter of 2016 despite government cooling measures, according to the latest real estate market report. In Shanghai, where non-residents are restricted from buying homes, sales decreased 20% quarter on quarter but as a key safe haven asset class, luxury homes were still sought after, says the report from international real estate firm Knight Frank. In Beijing some 257 new luxury homes were sold, up 38% quarter on quarter, driven by booming supply and demand in the traditional peak season. In Guangzhou, where market recovery became slower, sales fell over 20% and inventory level fell 11.7% due to a lack of new supply. The report says that the Hong Kong market remained polarised, with super luxury homes popular with billionaires, but other homes recording price drops because of an anticipated increase in supply and a potential interest rate rise. In Taipei, the new administration did not emphasize curbing measures, which encouraged developers to launch new projects. Enquiry levels for luxury homes surged, but buyers were deterred by the high property tax, which dragged down sales to only 30% of the volume a year ago. Overall prices and rents remained stable amid the low interest rate environment. ‘In the short term, curbing measures are expected to remain in first tier mainland cities but luxury home prices are set to rise, propelled by high premiums in recent residential land sales,’ the report explains. It predicts that luxury home prices could fall 5% to 10% in Hong Kong and stay steady in Taipei for the rest of the year. Meanwhile, in the commercial sector mainland Grade-A office markets remained active. In Shanghai, rents rose and the vacancy rate fell, driven by strong demand, with core business districts seeing satisfactory leasing performance. In Beijing, rents continued to climb, although the vacancy rate edged up slightly with six new projects completed. Guangzhou was relatively quiet, with minor increases in both rents and prices. The sales market saw transaction volume drop over 40% quarter on quarter and in Hong Kong, leasing activity was slow on Hong Kong Island due to the low availability of space and weaker demand from the mainland, while Kowloon East remained active, boosted by strong relocation demand from tenants on Hong Kong Island. In Taipei, the letting market performed well with a good absorption rate, most notably in Xinyi District. Overall rents and prices remained steady. Looking ahead, a huge amount of new supply is likely to impose upward pressure on vacancy rates in Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and Taipei, the report suggests. But it explains that the shift from Business Tax to Value-added Tax on the mainland is likely to reduce the tax burden and benefit the absorption of office space. Continue reading

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Spanish residential market sees sales and prices increase in June

Residential property sales in Spain increased by 19.4% in June compared with the same month in 2015, according to the latest data from the National Statistics Institute. Sales reached 36,856, the highest figure recorded since January of 2013, when a total of 39,920 transactions were registered and sales have now increased year on year for five months in a row. However, the data also shows that the June increase is lower than the figure recorded in May when home sales climbed by 23.6% year on year. A breakdown of the figures shows that sales of used homes increased by 24% year on year to 30,270 in June while sales of new homes increased by 2% to 6.586. There is also variation when it comes to location with more sales recorded in coastal areas. Andalucía recorded the most sales at 7,496, followed by Catalonia at 6,000, Madrid at 5,441 and Valencia at 5,012. Meanwhile, data from Tinsa, one of Spain’s leading appraisal companies, shows that the average property price increased by 1.5% in June, led by the larger cities with Barcelona, Madrid, and Valencia prices up by 3.6%. Prices are also increasing in areas that are popular with overseas buyers with growth of 1.8% in the Canary and Balearic Islands and a rise of 0.3% on the Mediterranean coast. The data also shows that over the first six months of the year prices are up 8.7% in the Balearics and Canaries and 3% in the bigger cities, but down 0.8% on the Mediterranean coast. Peak to present house prices across Spain are down 41% and down 48.5% on the coast but only 26.7% on the islands where land shortages and foreign demand have supported prices during the economic downturn. The recent decision by the UK to leave the European Union has raised concerns that British buyers might put off buying and now an interest rate cut has led to Sterling weakening, making Spanish property more expensive for buyers from the UK. But Martin Dell, director of Spanish property portal Kyero believes that prices still being well below peak should mean that British buyers are still attracted to Spain. ‘The market is also more diversified against UK risk than many imagine. British buyers form just 4% of national sales and with purchases by German, Dutch, Belgian and Swedish buyers growing particularly strongly this year, the Spanish property market recovery is unlikely to be heavily impacted,’ he pointed out. ‘The Brexit vote has undoubtedly created new opportunities in the market, with Spanish agents showing a fresh interest in finding other international buyers. Those that adapt quickest will steal market share. It's never the wrong time to find more buyers, regardless of how this pans out,’ he explained. ‘We have seen no reduction in buyer enquiries in the month following the referendum. We know Brits buy property in Spain for a variety of reasons and we think most will be largely unaffected by Brexit. However we do call… Continue reading

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Commercial property more likely to be affected by Brexit than residential

Volatile markets since the UK voted to leave the European Union are clouding prospects for the nation’s real estate sector with commercial sectors most likely to be affected, according to a new analysis. Commercial real estate companies, especially those most exposed to London's financial districts, could be most affected by falling valuations and rents, followed by home builders in the higher end segment, says the report from S&P Global Ratings. ‘We anticipate the drop in valuation will be on average less dramatic for residential real estate assets than for the commercial sector, although it will vary between segments and geographies, the report says. ‘High end and luxury apartments in central London were already experiencing some negative trends in the past few months. We would expect this situation to continue given that this segment relies more heavily on foreign investors, which we expect may be even more hesitant buyers now, despite the fall in sterling,’ it points out. ‘On the other hand, we believe that value fluctuation in the mid-range and affordable segments will likely be more limited, especially given the structural undersupply of housing in the UK and the expected lower for longer interest rate environment. Any long term impact on migration flux as a result of a Brexit may nonetheless have some negative consequences on households' growth and ultimately on residential real estate overall. However, we view this risk as more remote for now,’ it explains. Home builders, the report says, could be more heavily affected by Brexit fallout than residential real estate investment companies. This is especially if demand for new homes starts falling should purchase decisions be delayed in the context of uncertainties created by the Brexit vote. ‘We understand that home builders are monitoring closely their weekly sales rates, footfall to showrooms, and mortgage approval rates, as key indicators of operating performance. These indicators seem to have remained relatively healthy so far, in particular in the affordable segment, and mortgage availability continues to be robust as opposed to the previous downturn in 2008/2009, the report says. ‘However, some deterioration cannot be ruled out, especially because the sector is strongly correlated to GDP growth, unemployment rates, and consumer confidence, which are all expected to be negatively affected in the coming months and years,’ it adds. The report also points out that home builders already observed some declines in sales rates in the second quarter of 2016, although this seems to have been related more to the change in stamp duty than concerns over Brexit, adding that a potential decline in house prices may also stretch margins for home builders. ‘While a drop in valuation of UK commercial assets of 10% to 20% or more would be detrimental to property companies, the robust fundamentals of the business model of real estate investment companies should limit any significant turbulence in operating performance, in our view, at least in the short to medium term,’ it points out. The climate could result in discounts being offered… Continue reading

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