Investment
Home owners in London most confident about house price growth
Households across the UK perceived that the value of their home rose in December, led by those in London while households in the North East reported no change in prices. Some 11.1% of individuals said they plan to buy a house within the next two years, but this was down from a 12 month average of 12.8% according to the House Price Sentiment Index (HPSI) from Knight Frank and Markit Economics. December’s reading was a slight increase from the 58.7 recorded in November and was higher than the average reading of 58.5 recorded across 2015. However, it remained below the peak of 63.2 achieved in May last year, reflecting the more modest house price growth seen across the country over the last 12 months. The future HPSI, which measures what households think will happen to the value of their property over the next year, was unchanged in December compared to the previous month. An index reading of 70.3 was the joint second highest of the year. Households in 10 of the eleven regions covered by the index reported that prices rose in December, led by households in London at 68.7. In the North East a reading of 50 and households perceived no change in prices over the course of the month. This is only the third time that a region within Great Britain has reported no change or a fall in prices since August 2013. There are a number of regional differences in expectations for price growth with households in London at 77.9, the South East at 76.7 and the East of England at 74.5 the most confident that prices will rise over the next 12 months. Mortgage borrowers were the most confident that prices will rise over the next year at 76.1, followed by those who own their home outright at 74.9. ‘The localised nature of the housing market is highlighted in the index, with the regional difference between households’ perceptions of house price changes in December at its greatest for nearly 18 months. This regionalised picture is expected to continue next year, with households’ in London expecting the strongest growth in prices in 2016,’ said Gráinne Gilmore, head of UK residential research at Knight Frank. ‘The supply of housing coming onto the market has dipped to record lows in recent months – affecting the ability of families to move up and down the housing ladder. The survey suggests this trend is also set to continue, with a lack of available housing also likely to continue to underpin pricing in many areas,’ she added. According to Tim Moore, a senior economist at Markit, UK households seem to anticipate little fundamental change in prevailing supply and demand dynamics over the course of 2016. He pointed out that buoyant forecasts were reported for property values over the next 12 months, with expectations at a remarkably similar level to those seen at the end of 2013 and 2014. ‘At the same time, the proportion of UK… Continue reading
Aberdeen property market set for declines unless oil price picks up
Aberdeen has seen some of the strongest growth in the residential real estate market in recent years but now it is under a period of adjustment after seven years of phenomenal growth, according to a new analysis. The residential market across the Aberdeen area is being affected by uncertainty within the oil dependent local economy and prices have started falling, data for the third quarter of 2015 shows. According to the report from real estate firm Savills in the 12 months to the end of September 2015 the overall average sale price in Aberdeenshire was the second highest in Scotland, behind Edinburgh. The average price in Aberdeen City was the fourth highest, behind East Renfrewshire, over the same period. Indeed, data for the 10 year average for the overall residential market, values are 24% higher in Aberdeen City and 19% higher in Aberdeenshire, compared to 11% for Scotland as a whole. Furthermore, prime values in the Aberdeen area are 34% higher than they were in 2007, the peak of the Scottish market. This compares to a drop of 22% for Scotland as a whole. Despite the recent turmoil, monthly residential rental prices in Aberdeen remain the highest in Scotland. However, there was a fall of 2% in Aberdeen City and 4% in Aberdeenshire in mainstream prices during the third quarter of 2015, compared to the same period last year. Prime values in the Aberdeen area have dropped by 9% over the same period, with properties in rural locations most affected compared to city locations. Rental values in Aberdeen City dropped by 7% over the same period. The biggest impact has been felt in the volume of sales. During the year ending September 2015, the number of residential sales in Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire fell by 5% and 11% respectively, compared to the same period last year. However, Faisal Choudhry, director of Savills Scottish research, pointed out that despite these drops, there are some sections of the market that have bucked the trend. These include properties between £300,000 to £400,000, which have seen a slight annual increase in sales of 5%. ‘Our analysis of new build developments shows an increase in the number of properties currently available between £200,000 and £300,000. This includes first time buyers, professionals and young families who are continuing to benefit from the comparatively lower rates of taxation and mortgages,’ he said. He also pointed out that while as a whole the introduction of the new Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBBT) in April pushed the number of prime property sales up by 10% but this was not the case in the Aberdeen area, where the number of prime sales fell slightly to 669 during the year ending September 2015, compared to 678 during the previous 12 month period. ‘This suggests the market was further constrained by uncertainty within the oil sector. Prime activity has been further compounded by higher levels of taxation as a result of LBTT, with the… Continue reading
Prices in key UK cities up over 10% year on year
Property prices in the UK’s key cities have increased by 10.1% year on year, driven by a chronic shortage of homes being put up for sale, and are set to rise by around 7% in 2016, the latest index shows. With demand high, the shortage of supply has been particularly felt in the latter stages of the year and this is reflected in a 5% drop in sales, the data from the Hometrack UK cities house price index also shows. London has seen the highest growth with prices up 13.3%, following on from 14.7% in 2014 and the average price of a home in the capital city has leaped by £52,900 year on year. The weakest rate of growth was in Aberdeen where average house prices fell by 2% compared to a 12% rise in 2014, the data also shows. The city with the strongest turnaround over the last 12 months has been Glasgow where growth has jumped from 1.8% a year ago to 8% today as prices recover off a low base in one of the most affordable cities covered by the index. The index report suggests that scarcity and low turnover of stock will remain features of market supporting price growth but at expense of greater risk of localised price volatility, especially in cities with stretched affordability. Richard Donnell, director of research at Hometrack, pointed out that moving amongst existing mortgage home owners accounted for the lowest share of housing sales in a decade at 33% compared to 50% in 2007. ‘This group are a vital source of new supply alongside new homes which account for 10% of sales a year. Strong demand from investors, most of whom are not sellers, has also exacerbated the erosion of available supply,’ he said. He believes that the real engine for house price growth in 2016 looks set to come from regional cities which have recorded much lower levels of house price growth in the last few years and affordability levels are far less stretched. The index also shows that house price to earnings ratios are well ahead of the long run average in London, Oxford and Cambridge yet across all other cities affordability on this measure is in line with the average over the last 12 years. Across the 20 cities covered by the index the average income to afford a home with an average 76% mortgage at a 3.5 times income mortgage is £49,700, up from £45,200 a year ago. Donnell also pointed out that while the average mortgage rate is at an all-time low of 2.6% the reality is that existing mortgaged home owners outside the south east seem reluctant to take on debt to bid up the cost of housing. ‘Debt servicing costs continue to fall with the average mortgage rate on outstanding mortgage debt down to just 3.1%. UK households have seen interest payments fall by a further £1.1 billion over 2015,’ he said. He also… Continue reading
