Uk
Property stamp duty costs in Australia up almost 8% in six months
Stamp duty taxes on property in Australia have increased by 7.9% in the last six months and the bill is now equivalent to almost four months’ worth of earnings, the latest research shows. According to the report from the Housing Industry Association in November 2015 the typical stamp duty bill nationally rose to $19,045 from $17,653 in June. The report also points out that stamp duty is causing mortgage repayments to increase by $1,165 per year, or $34,955 over a 30vyear loan term. ‘The cost of stamp duty has a significant negative multiplier effect causing a downward financial spiral for households. Apart from the immediate effect of being over $19,000 worse off, stamp duty results in mortgage interest payments increasing by about $15,900,’ said HIA senior economist, Shane Garrett. ‘Damage from the tide of stamp duty doesn’t stop there. Home buyers have smaller deposits after stamp duty is paid and must bear larger mortgage debt. As a result, significantly higher LMI charges must then be paid,’ he explained. ‘On a standard home purchase of $527,000, stamp duty can push the LMI premium up by another $7,855. If that’s not bad enough, a further layer of mortgage interest is added on top of the LMI premium if it is capitalised,’ he pointed out. ‘The end result is that the typical stamp duty bill of $19,045 can snowball up to about $50,000 once LMI and mortgage interest are factored in. This is an unacceptable burden to place on ordinary home buyers,’ he added. ‘As state governments rely more and more on revenue from stamp duty, they have been blinded to the obvious consequences of these costs have on prospective first home buyers. Last week’s Productivity Commission report also noted the huge disincentive that stamp duty places on older households wishing to downsize,’ he concluded. A breakdown of the figures show that buyer in the Northern Territory Shane continued to suffer the highest stamp duty bills at $25,600, followed by Victoria at $24,700 and New South Wales at $23,600. Queensland continued to offer the lowest stamp duty bills by a comfortable margin at $6,300 followed by Tasmania at $9,300. Stamp duty bills are the fourth highest in the ACT at $18,400, followed by Western Australia at $16,300 and South Australia at $15,400. Continue reading
UK expands shared home ownership scheme
The UK government is to make it easier for young couple to get in the housing ladder by expanding the right to shared ownership. Prime Minister David Cameron said that tens of thousands of young couples will be helped by reforms to existing part buy, part rent schemes. The policy should see 175,000 more aspiring home owners being able to buy a stake in their own home. Current rules that favour so called key workers such as nurses and fire fighters will be scrapped which means any households with an income of less than £80,000, or £90,000 in London, will be able to sign up to the schemes. Also, for the first time, those already in a shared ownership property will be able to move to another, allowing them to use the capital they have gained to move to a bigger property, as their families grow. ‘For years, we’ve had shared ownership, where you part buy, part rent a property. So many people are attracted to this idea, especially those who thought they’d never have a chance of owning a home,’ Cameron said. ‘But, because it’s been heavily restricted, many of those people have missed out. We’ve had local councils dictating who is eligible, based on everything from salary to profession to where the buyer comes from,’ he added. The changes will take effect from April next year and it means some people will be able to buy a house, for example in places like Yorkshire, with a deposit of just £1,400. Mark Hayward, managing director of the National Association of Estate Agents (NAEA) welcomed the news. ‘By relaxing some of the existing restrictions, a potential 175,000 aspiring homeowners will be given the opportunity to own their own home, as well as allowing existing shared ownership homeowners the opportunity to step up the ladder,’ he said. ‘However, as with all housing promises, they can’t come quick, or big enough. There is still a huge issue with supply and available land upon which to build, not to mention the physical bricks, mortar and labour to do so,’ he pointed out. ‘The house building industry is desperately short of human resource and if we are to get Britain building the number of new houses required, we need to address this problem to create actual homes and not aspirational targets,’ he added. Continue reading
Latest index shows slight dip in UK house price growth
House prices in the UK in the last three months were 1.4% higher than the previous three months, the smallest rise since December 2014, according to the latest index figures to be published. Month on month they decreased by 0.2% but are 9% higher in the three months to November than in the same three months than a year ago, taking the average price to £204,552, the data from the Halifax shows. Martin Ellis, Halifax housing economist, pointed out that the annual rate of price growth eased from 9.7% in October but said solid economic growth, rising real earnings and falls in already very low mortgage rates have combined to stimulate housing demand this year. He explained that the increasingly acute imbalance between supply and demand is causing prices to rise at a robust pace and this is a situation that is unlikely to reverse significantly in the short term. Neal Hudson, associate director at Savills research, pointed out that monthly figures can be quite volatile so it is always best to look at the longer term trends. ‘These show continued annual price growth in excess of underlying incomes, driven primarily by increased mortgage lending into the sector but compounded by relatively low levels of stock available,’ he said. ‘Short term indicators have weakened, with house price growth on a three month basis slowing, but we may well see these seasonally adjusted figures revised in coming months,’ he added. He also pointed out that the figures reflect a regular pattern in house price growth emerging over the last couple of years, with strong price growth in the first six months followed by static prices in the final six months on the year. ‘Savills expects this trend to continue next year with a national house price forecast of 5% and so the seasonally adjusted growth currently reported may well be revised upwards in coming months,’ said Hudson. Mark Posniak, managing director of Dragonfly Property Finance, also expects prices to keep rising in 2016 due to the imbalance between supply and demand. ‘The worry is that there is no concerted long term strategy for tackling supply. The lack of properties being put up for sale remains an enigma given that mortgage rates and the cost of living are so low and consumer confidence, overall, is high,’ he said. ‘Talk of imminent interest rate rises has been going on for a year or two now and it may be that people want more clarity on the speed of rate rises before they commit to a purchase. It's hard to believe that 2016 will see any change in the ongoing narrative of low supply, strong demand and rising prices,’ he explained. According to Jonathan Hopper, managing director of the buying agents Garrington Property Finders, while a halving of the pace of quarter on quarter price rises might appear dramatic given the market’s consistent growth this year, it is the first time in… Continue reading
