TSI
First time buyer lending up but still down on a year ago, latest mortgage data shows
Lending to first time buyers in the UK increased in June but overall has changed little since the same month a year, ago, according to the latest report from the Council of Mortgage Lenders. Home mover lending also increased and saw a slight yearly increases in volume and value while home owner remortgage activity increased by over a third month on month and year on year. The CML data also shows that buy to let continues to grow year on year and month on month, mainly driven by buy to let remortgage activity. The first quarter of the year saw the mortgage market slow but now lending to first time buyers increased in number and amount by over 20% in the second quarter of 2015. ‘Notable this month is the uptick in remortgage activity among home owners, perhaps reflecting an increased desire to lock into competitively-priced mortgage deals in advance of any rise in rates,’ said Paul Smee, director general of the CML. ‘It is likely that people are now beginning to feel a rate rise is a realistic prospect and not just a distant theoretical possibility. After a slower than expected start to the year, lending now appears to be picking up as we expected, and in line with our recently revised forecasts,’ he added. According to Adrian Gill, director of Your Move and Reeds Rains estate agents, a shortage of affordable properties is affecting the prospects for first time buyers. ‘While the demand hasn’t gone anywhere, the goalposts have shifted. Even with a leg up from government schemes, those looking to make their first foray onto the ladder are having to be more open minded about what they can afford, and these home buying incentives and cheap mortgage finance won’t hang around for ever either,’ he said. ‘In the long term, those who can’t act now will be reliant on more house building to replenish the stock of homes available, and keep mortgage repayments and deposits within grasp,’ he added. Tougher regulation is restricting lending for affordable homes, according to Patrick Bamford, director of mortgage insurance Europe for Genworth. ‘Even improved affordability of loans is not enough to produce a notable increase in first time buyer activity year on year,’ he explained. He also pointed out that following the recession there has been a drastic fall in home ownership, particularly among younger people, across all regions of the UK impacted by high house prices and a lack of supply. ‘The South East and North West have been particularly hard hit, with the shortfall in numbers when compared to pre-recession greater than the entire populations of Brighton and St Helens respectively. We are still a long way from closing the gap and returning to a normal first time buyer market,’ said Bamford. ‘It is crucial for the government to introduce a permanent system of private mortgage insurance to accompany its planning reforms and drive a thorough recovery of the… Continue reading
Good design could help make Build to Rent popular in the UK, says a new report
Good design is the secret for the future success of the build to rent sector in the UK with developers needing to look beyond traditional layouts, says a new report. Britain is on the verge of a rental revolution with around £30 billion of institutional investment earmarked to build and manage homes for rent, but success means creating homes that foster a sense of community, according to the report. Indeed, the report ‘Funding Britain’s rental revolution’, by Addleshaw Goddard, a law firm and the British Property Federation, a trade body, says Build to Rent could bring in substantial additional finance for housing. For example, it says that getting tenants to know their neighbours will help encourage them to stay for the long term, saving operators money on costly voids. The key to this will be creating user friendly living areas that encourage circulation within the buildings. It points out that much of the concept around Build to Rent is borrowed from North America’s multifamily sector where listed companies own much of the housing stock. Many of the Build to Rent schemes coming forward will include a range of communal space throughout the buildings and the report suggests this could include top floor amenity decks in the place of penthouse flats allowing all renters to benefit from the views and additional space. Others will be simpler, such as a lobby area with shared seating but the report says that crucially, all schemes need to be of a decent quality. Overall it suggests that the shift towards a professionally run rental market with developments owned by single companies rather than multiple speculators and buy to let investors, promises to offer Britain’s nine million renters higher standards, better value and greater transparency with homes purposefully designed for renters. Institutions such as APG, Hermes, and Legal & General, together with companies such as Grainger, Essential Living and Fizzy Living are spearheading the new sector and the report says that the growth of Build to Rent is good for the economy, communities, investors and consumers. It also points out that extra finance for housing is unlikely to surface through existing house builders or council funded development so Build to Rent could bring in more than £30 billion over the next five years. The positive includes that fact that it allows investors to match to long term liabilities such as annuities or pensions with stable returns delivered from rent and it reduces the amount of debt held by individuals at a time where record low interest rates are set to rise. On top of this Build to Rent investors can take a long term view and residents will be offered long term tenancies since the homes will not be sold off. Also, landlords will encourage tenants to stay by offering onsite amenities and good customer service. In America, this is the way companies seek to beat their competition. Build to Rent has emerged as a separate new asset class, distinct from… Continue reading
Development land prices in England and Wales down 0.9% in second quarter of 2015
The average price of greenfield land in England and Wales fell by just under 1% between April and June, according to the latest sector index. The 0.9% fall was a more moderate decline than the 1.8% fall recorded in the first quarter and it takes the annual fall in prices to 2.4%, the residential development land index from Knight Frank shows. However, the market remains localised. Development land prices in prime central London, for example, are up by 0.9% in the second quarter of the year and up 12.1% on an annual basis. Prices have returned to levels last seen in Autumn 2013. The firm’s index report says that prices reflect the fact that house builders have had access to relatively higher levels of consented land in the last few years because of the National Planning Policy Framework which has allowed them to top up their supply of land. As a result, house builders and developers are more selective about the sites they are now choosing to buy. There is a shortage of supply of consented greenfield land in some areas of the Home Counties due to the planning system for example, and a resulting premium for the sites that do come on the market. The report says that in central London there is still good demand for development land, although buyers are applying more detailed criteria before making offers, with a bigger consideration being paid to build cost inflation. ‘The sales market has returned to more normal conditions, along with absorption rates, and this is being reflected in a slowing in the growth of development land prices,’ said Gráinne Gilmore head of UK residential research at Knight Frank. ‘While there are also signs that build cost inflation, which has risen sharply over the last 18 months, is now levelling off, developers are still having to factor these higher costs into their offers. In addition, house builders are generally maintaining their margins, and this is weighing on land prices,’ she explained. ‘However there is still strong competition in areas which are considered to have real opportunity for growth, these include areas in outer London, and particularly for sites where completed units can be delivered for less than £1,000 per square foot,’ she added. Continue reading
