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Global netizens worried over US spying
Global netizens worried over US spying (AP) / 8 June 2013 News that the US government has been snooping on Internet users worldwide came as little surprise to global netizens, who said they have few expectations of online privacy as governments increasingly monitor people’s digital lives, often with Internet companies’ acquiescence. Privacy activists concerned over the US National Security Agency’s selective monitoring of Internet traffic called on people to take measures to better protect their digital data ranging from emails to photos to social network posts. But most people eschew encryption and other privacy tools and seemed resigned to the open book their online lives have become. “It doesn’t surprise me one bit. They’ve been doing it for years,” said Jamie Griffiths, a 26-year-old architect working on his laptop in a London cafe. “I wouldn’t send anything via email that I wouldn’t want a third party to read.” This combination photo shows (clockwise from top L) Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer at the Bill Graham Auditorium in San Francisco; Google’s headquarters on 8th Avenue in New York; people walking past the Apple Store at Grand Central Terminal in New York; the “Like” icon at the Facebook main campus in Menlo Park, California. US spies are secretly tapping into servers of nine Internet giants including Apple, Facebook, Microsoft and Google in a vast anti-terror sweep targeting foreigners, reports said on June 7, 2013. AFP From Baghdad, to Bogota, Colombia, many said they already carefully censor what they write online and assume governments are regularly spying on online activity, be it as part of global counter-terrorism or domestic surveillance efforts. “The social networks and email have always been vulnerable because tech-savvy people know how to penetrate them,” said Teolindo Acosa, a 34-year-old education student at Venezuela’s Universidad Central who was leaving a cybercafe in Caracas. Leaked confidential documents show the NSA and FBI have been sifting through personal data by directly accessing the US-based servers of Google, Facebook, Microsoft, AOL, Skype, PalTalk, Apple and YouTube. Following Thursday’s revelation, US President Barack Obama said Friday that the surveillance did not “target” US citizens or others living in the US — which does not mean their communications were not caught up in the dragnet. But that didn’t dampen the outrage of people who resent what they consider Washington’s self-anointed role as the world’s policeman. “To the United States, everyone is suspicious, even the pope!” said leftist Colombian Sen. Alexander Lopez. “Everyone is under observation these days and this should be taken up by the United Nations.” Lopez said he has no plans to close his Google and Microsoft email accounts. He figures he’ll be spied on no matter what he does. The revelation of global data vacuuming could hurt US technology companies if Internet users become disillusioned and abandon them in favor of homegrown alternatives that offer greater security. US privacy activist Christopher Soghoian said he finds it “insane” that so many politicians outside the United States use Google gmail accounts. “This has given the NSA an advantage over every other intelligence system in the world. The Americans don’t have to hack as much, because everyone in the world sends their data to American companies,” he said. Hossam El Hamalawy, a blogger with Egypt’s Revolutionary Socialists, one of the Egyptian groups that helped spearhead the 2011 uprising, said the dearth of locally developed Web tools means many around the world are simply stuck with US sites, even if they know the government is monitoring them. “The problem is that there is no alternative,” he said. “If you don’t use Facebook, what is the alternative social network available for the Internet user who is not an IT geek?” Soghoian predicted an increasing push by governments and companies in Europe in particular, where privacy has been a much bigger issue for voters than in the United States, away from storing data in US-based server farms. Indeed, under US law it is not illegal for the NSA to collect information on foreigners. The disclosure of the NSA data-vacuuming program known as PRISM is only the latest “of many US government programs created to infringe on personal freedoms,” said Carlos Affonso Pereira de Souza, a technology policy professor at FGV think tank in Rio de Janeiro. Going back well into the 20 th century, the United States, Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand ran a secret satellite communications interception network that became known as Echelon and searched information including telexes, faxes and emails, according to experts including US journalist James Bamford. The system was the subject of a 2001 European Parliament inquiry. According to a UN report released this week, such surveillance has been on a global upsurge with governments increasingly tapping into online personal data and even discouraging online anonymity by passing laws prohibiting it. The UN report said such activity has been expanding as technology advances, and that countries should prioritize protecting people’s online rights. “In order to meet their human rights obligations, States must ensure that the rights to freedom of expression and privacy are at the heart of their communications surveillance frameworks,” the report reads. Its author, Guatemalan Frank La Rue, calls for legal standards to ensure “privacy, security and anonymity of communications” to protect people including journalists, human rights defenders and whistleblowers. Civil libertarians in the United States were much more upset about a different revelation published Wednesday, that the NSA has been collecting the phone records including the calls, numbers, times and duration of all US citizen customers of the telecommunications giant Verizon. Continue reading
Mompreneurs fill the gaps in Dubai markets
Moms mean business Sarah Young / 7 June 2013 The Internet, and power in numbers, are helping a new generation of mompreneurs fill the gaps in the Dubai market, as organisers of a local collective try to get more Emirati women involved. Founder of Mom Souq, an online classified for baby and children’s products, and the ‘Mompreneur’ community, Mona Tavassoli, said the community now had more than 300 UAE members, since launching last September. “The majority are English-speaking expats. One of our objectives is to change that and have more Emiratis (connecting) with our expats.” Work is now being done with the Dubai Women Business council to help this happen, she said. Thankfully for mothers, who can only receive 40 days maternity leave, “Dubai was the land of opportunity for business,” which reflected in the large number of businesses being started. “A lot of people are not willing to go back to work when their baby is less than two months old.” Members’ businesses were diverse, with both start-ups and more established companies ranging from wedding planners, to companies which delivered recipes and ingredients weekly to time-poor mothers, and offering adjustable size shoes for young children. Many had seen gaps in the market for services or products readily available back in their home countries, but did not have the budget for marketing or promotion. Being able to work together under one umbrella meant businesses could get a lot more publicity, she said. “It’s difficult because officially the UAE is a very competitive market, so promoting your product sometimes is very expensive. Amongst big brands, your brand doesn’t show as much. We’re larger as a collective.” Mona Tavassoli, founder of Mom Souq Many also found funding or angel investors one of the biggest challenges, with start-ups often requiring huge investment, she said. “They have good ideas but not the investment to set up. We have talked to the Chamber of Commerce. One of our goals is to have a special (Chamber of Commerce or government) service for Mompreneurs to get a licence at a lower fee or so they can work from home and be considered as a group that can get extra attention.” On the positive side, Dubai was like a ‘small community’, which made ‘word-of-mouth’ a powerful marketing tool here. Women were also getting more opportunities, Tavassoli said. “Last month I went to three events about empowering women. Dubai is an Arab city, and it’s really encouraging to see there are steps being taken to empower women. I think Dubai’s really taking the lead in this region.” Moms were also encouraged at an event held on Wednesday, the latest networking event, to delve into Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) right from day one. “As a start-up or medium-size business it is something you can think about from day one and implement in your company no matter how big or small you are.” Du executive vice-president of brand and communications Hala Badri spoke to the 80 mompreneurs gathered on how sustainability and corporate responsibility should be the core focus of every organisation, implemented at every level. Businesses of all sizes were an integral part of a healthy community, and must come forward to be actively involved in developing the society they served, rather than confining themselves within the realms of profit creation, she said. “At du, we are dedicated to playing the role of a CSR activist, by empowering the UAE community in myriad ways. We don’t just invest in initiatives, but we create them, allowing us to better serve the community and its people, while contributing to the development of a knowledge-based economy.” Other speakers included Google Mena region associate product marketing manager Salma Mohamed, who spoke on the importance of online marketing; Nabbesh founder Loulou Khazen Baz, who explained how to work with freelancers to get the additional skills they needed, Life and Style Show UAE project manager Alex Sworder, and SMEInfo awards manager Jesse Vora. A new mompreneur website will be launched in September. – sarah@khaleejtimes.com An expat mother says it can be a difficult balancing act being a ‘mompreneur’, but the results and lifestyle are worth it. French woman Julie Leblan was one of the first Mompreneur members. She arrived in Dubai six-months pregnant, with a 16-month-old son, in late 2010, and launched her online gift registry company early last year. She and her husband had left successful careers in Paris for a change of lifestyle which they hoped would mean more time to spend with their children, she said. Previously a finance solicitor, she set up MyList.ue after struggling to find a way for her friends and family in Europe to send her baby shower gifts. “I saw the prices for shipping, and I just said no, don’t send me anything, it’s too expensive!” Remembering how she had also used a similar registry for wedding gifts back home, she could not find one here, and decided to give it a go for six months. Since then, the company has grown from partnering with five stores to 33, and the clientele base has changed from 75 per cent Westerners, to 40 per cent Westerners, 25 per cent Middle East and 25 per cent Asian. “It’s not only for expats, it’s really something any community is interested in, even young Emirati people … they don’t want to waste money, and they want to get something people will like.” The Mompreneur community was a way to not only get free advertising for her website, but to meet other partners she would later work with, and get help and advice. “It’s much easier to just be able to ask someone how to do something … and better than working on your own. It facilitates relationships, and you have the same concerns, values, and you’re not wasting your time. Any time you have is for your kids and husband … we don’t have much time so we get straight to the point.” However, it hadn’t always been easy, and she advised aspiring entrepreneurs they needed to give 100 per cent to both their children and their business, “which (could) be complicated”. “If you want your business to do well, you need to work a lot, but if you want your kids to be happy and well educated, you need to spend a lot of time with them … the focus is always on the balance between the two. First it’s the kids, then your company. “But it’s not part-time and part-time … it’s full-time for both. You don’t sleep a lot especially when your children are young.” Social life and other things generally needed to be put on the backburner — but it was a lot more feasible than trying to work full-time in a normal company setting, she said. And having the experience of being a mother made it a lot easier to understand, and be passionate about, the needs of other mothers who became your clients, she said. Continue reading
Dubai Summer Surprises come to town
Dubai Summer Surprises come to town Staff Reporter / 7 June 2013 Starting today, the Dubai Summer Surprises (DSS) and Modhesh are back, giving shoppers an opportunity to win Dh250,000 weekly, and up to Dh1 million in prizes. Along with the Dh1 million in cash and shopping vouchers, eight BMW cars will be given away to 17 winners for DSS. As part of the campaign, shoppers are invited to three Dubai malls — Deira City Centre, Mall of the Emirates and Mirdif City Centre. The festival that will run until July 7, will feature non-stop programmes for family entertainment at the malls that will remain open from 10am upto midnight on weekdays and 10am – 1am on weekends. At the Mall of the Emirates, children can watch the popular ‘Bananas in Pyjamas’ pair perform live, inaugurating the first five days of Dubai Summer Surprises. The characters will sing, dance and interact in a show for the entire family. Adding to the excitement, the Xtreme Festival is coming to town complete with trampolines, stilt walkers, jugglers and acrobats, all of whom will be performing for visitors. Starting June 7, every Sunday to Tuesday, the circus will show off their tricks in three unique 20 minute shows, Xtreme Festival, Bed Time Stories, and Treasure Box. Performances will be held at 4.30pm, 6pm and 8.30pm Thursday, Friday and Saturday; and 4:30pm and 7pm Sunday, Tuesday and Wednesday — promising a chance for everyone to witness some world-class stunts. Deira City Centre and Mirdif City Centre will bring one of the more-loved cartoon characters, Garfield to the malls. Performing his Happy Birthday to Me stage show, the audience will be invited to participate in a musical celebration. Garfield will start off at Mirdif City Centre from June 7 to 13, before heading to Deira City Centre from June 18 to 24. Shoppers will be transported into a jungle at Mirdif City Centre during the Jungle Circus, that will feature 40 African acrobats, aerial artists, contortionists, musicians and more performing acts of energy, flexibility and strength. From June 14 to 19, the Jungle Circus will have three 30 to 45 minute shows daily. As a special weekend treat, the Smurfs are coming to indoor family entertainment centre, Playnation, for an exclusive show and meet-and-greet with young fans. Starting June 22, the Smurf family will greet children Thursday through Saturday, until July 7. Another character known as ‘the sweetest girl around’, Strawberry Shortcake, will make a special appearance at Deira City Centre from July 1 to 7. Miss Shortcake will perform an interactive show for families to enjoy. Additional roaming entertainment will also take place throughout the DSS to keep families entertained all month long. Dh5m for three seasons Dubai Shopping Malls Group (DSMG), the umbrella organisation of shopping malls in Dubai, unveiled its promotion for Summer is Dubai 2013. This is the sixteenth year that the group has partnered with Dubai Festival and Retail Establishment (DFRE) as a key sponsor to roll out blockbuster shopping fiesta among its participating malls offering winners a chance to win Dh5 million. Majid Al Ghurair, Chairman of DSMG, commented: “We are proud to continue our association with DFRE through a spectacular promotion that complements the three seasons of summer is Dubai 2013. Raffle promotions have always attracted customers and our commitment to offer exciting promotions and winning opportunities is in keeping with the mandate to re-energise the mall industry and trade. As an umbrella organisation of shopping malls we aim at offering shoppers innovative ways to win exciting prizes while enjoying their shopping experience and we are confident that the unique promotion this year will give additional opportunities for shoppers to win.” Positioned across three seasons, the raffle promotion is phased across DSS (from June 7 to July 7), Eid (August 1-14) and End of Season (August 15 – September 7). All shoppers are entitled to one raffle coupon for every Dh200 spent at the participating malls. On the last day of DSMG’s mainstream DSS promotion, one mega winner will also receive Dh100,000 in cash plus Dh100,000 in shopping vouchers. The raffle draws are scheduled to be held on June 13, 20, 27 and July 10. The Eid promotion will offer shoppers an opportunity to win a total of Dh1 million worth of gold and Dh1 million worth of scratch and win gift vouchers. The raffle draws for winning gold are scheduled for August 12, 13 and 14. The ‘End of Season’ promotion will offer a mega winning of Dh1 million and the millionaire raffle draw is scheduled for September 7. The mall fraternity participating in the campaign include Al Bustan Centre, Al Ghurair Centre, Almulla Plaza, Arabian Centre, Al Barsha Mall, Bin Sougat Centre, Burjuman, Century Mall, Dubai Marina Mall, Dubai Outlet Mall, Etihad Mall, Ibn Battuta Mall, Lamcy Plaza, Mazaya Shopping Centre, Oasis Centre, Reef Mall and Time Square Centre. news@khaleejtimes.com Continue reading




