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UK mortgage lending still down compared to a year ago
Home lending levels recovered in May compared to April, but were still down compared to a year ago, the latest figures from the Council of Mortgage Lenders show. First time buyers saw a decline in lending volumes compared to last year, but up slightly on the previous month while home mover lending saw a similar trend with volumes up slightly on April but down year on year. Home owner remortgage activity also declined compared to the previous month and compared to the same period last year. However, buy to let lending continues to grow year on year, mainly driven by remortgage activity and also saw a slight month on month increase due to higher buy to let house purchase lending activity. ‘House purchase lending in May was slightly up on the previous month, suggesting the market might be waking up after a subdued first quarter,’ said Paul Smee, director general of the CML. ‘Activity has broadly been down on last year but we expect it to rise in the summer months as, with historically low interest rates and a competitive lending environment, borrowing conditions are relatively favourable. But we cannot ignore the continuing affordability constraints caused by high house prices relative to earnings which will work in a contrary direction,’ he added. The CML report also shows that, as previously reported, gross lending in May was £15.9 billion, up from £15.8 billion in April but down from £16.8 billion in May last year. Under normal circumstances, a slight increase in the number of loans to first time buyers in May would be a sign that their prospects are on the rise this summer. But Patrick Bamford, director of mortgage insurance Europe for Genworth, pointed out that average deposits have risen significantly over the last year, not just because of rising house prices, but because the squeeze on affordability is disadvantaging buyers without a sizable amount of cash to put towards a house purchase. ‘For many would be home owners, especially those without the Bank of Mum and Dad to fall back on, saving more than 5% is simply not a realistic aim. Despite more high loan to value (LTV) products being available at lower rates, market pressures are preventing lenders from offering these products to those buyers who traditionally rely on this type of loan,’ he said. ‘In order to drive a genuine recovery of the high LTV market, the government needs to introduce a permanent system of private mortgage insurance to accompany its planning reforms. First time buyers will only be able to access affordable homes if we make affordable mortgages permanently available to them,’ he added. However, the CML figures also shows that competitive mortgage rates mean first time buyers are paying a record low proportion of their monthly income to service the capital and interest rate payments of their mortgage. This is the lowest level since the CML began tracking this in 2005. Continue reading
New single UK wide property index set for early 2016 launch
A new official UK wide residential property index is set to be published for the first time in the first half of next year, it has been confirmed. Work on the index has been slower than anticipated due to access to property data delaying the finalisation of the methodology to be used, according to an update report from the Office of National Statistics. Since a consultation was launched last year work has been focussed on securing the necessary approval for implementation of the new house price index, taking forward the legal work to secure access to property attributes data and further investigating the commitments made in the consultation response. The ONS said that good progress has been made in a number of areas. Firstly, each of the departments involved has now had approval for implementation of the new index. Secondly, in response to feedback from the consultation, the use of GOV.UK has been investigated as a central publication point for the new index. Indeed, as a result of this investigation, it is proposed that the new UK house price index will be published via the Land Registry pages of GOV.UK providing a single and central access point for users. Further details will be made available in due course. However, a spokesman explained that securing the access to property attributes data has been slower than anticipated, which has meant the analysis required to finalise the methodology for the new index has been delayed. ‘It is expected that this access should be resolved shortly,’ the spokesman added. Over the next few months the focus of the development work will be to finalise access to the data required for the new index. This will allow the index methodology to be finalised and subsequently an article to be published fully explaining the new methodology and production process for users. Work will also be done to begin testing the production of the new index and start planning the implementation of the new index and the transition for users. Further details regarding the transition for users will be made available later in the year. ‘Whilst there is still a large amount of work to take forward, it is anticipated the new index will be ready for publication in the first half of 2016,’ the ONS spokesman added. Continue reading
Property equity release to older home owners in UK up 17%
Retired home owners in the UK cashed in more than £750 million of property wealth in the first six months of the year as the equity release market continued to expand, an new analysis shows. The average amount released nearly was almost £68,500, an increase of £3,500 on the same period last year, according to the half year equity release report from over 55s finance specialist Key Retirement. The total released £753 million, an increase of 17%. The firm said that the increase highlights pensioners’ confidence in using property wealth for retirement planning. A breakdown of the data shows there are, however, wide regional variances ranging from average releases in the North West of over £53,000 to over £142,000 in London. Across the country eight out of 12 regions saw growth in the value of property wealth released with the North East recording a 50% rise, the South East 35% and London a 30% increase. The value released dropped 13% in the North West. Eight out of 12 regions recorded rises in plan sales with three virtually unchanged. London saw a 28% rise and the North East a 31% increase The money is being used to boost standards of living in retirement with 58% of customers using some or all of their cash to improve their home or garden while 28% have used their property wealth to pay for holidays. Family and friends are also benefiting from retired homeowners’ property wealth with 25% of over 55s handing out cash to relatives, according to the report. However mortgage debt, including interest only loans, is emerging as a major issue with 23% of customers paying off home loans with some or all of the money, compared to 20% for the same period of 2014. Around 29% also used the cash to pay off credit cards or loans. The research also reveals that equity release customers are getting older. The average age rose to 71 in 2015, from 69 previously, but they are also wealthier thanks to house price rises with average property values rising 9% to £271,248 from £249,108. ‘Property wealth is making a massive contribution to retirement planning and the equity release market is growing rapidly in response with double digit growth. The average amounts released at £68,500 are more than 50% bigger than the average pension pot and are also tax-free highlighting the advantages of using property wealth in retirement,’ said Dean Mirfin, technical director at Key Retirement. ‘Cuts in pension allowances and contribution levels plus the review of pension tax treatment underlines that property investments are major assets which should be considered as part of anyone’s retirement planning,’ he added. Continue reading
