Tag Archives: housing
Bank of England already has power to regulate buy to let, it is confirmed
The UK’s expanding buy to let sector could be hit if plans announced by Chancellor George Osborne to regulate mortgages in this part of the lending market go ahead. The sector has been taken aback by Osborne’s announcement during a Treasury Committee hearing that he has already given the Bank of England additional powers to regulate the buy to let market. He had already said he would consult about such a move after Bank Governor Mark Carney said that the buy to let market could be a threat to the UK’s economic recovery. But now it seems that the Bank can regulate the sector anyway, should it wish to do so. It already has the power to regulate the rest of the residential mortgage market in a move that was designed to prevent the housing sector from overheating as demand is pushing prices ever higher. Banks must now ensure that no more than 15% of residential mortgages are given to people borrowing more than 4.5 times their income and are also required to ensure that borrowers can repay their loans even when interest rates rise. However, it was thought that until now these rules do not currently apply to buy to let mortgages which account for around a sixth of the home lending market. Indeed, Osborne confirmed that he took Carney’s views on the buy to let market ‘very seriously’, adding that one of the biggest challenges is managing credit booms and house price cycles. ‘We have given the FPC powerful tools to, for example, tighten mortgage standards if they feel there’s a credit bubble developing. The governor of the Bank and the FPC have asked for additional powers over buy to let mortgages which weren’t included and we have granted those powers so they have that tool as well,’ he told the committee. Peter Williams, executive director of the Intermediary Mortgage Lenders Association (IMLA), said he is disappointed that the promised consultation does not seem to be happening. ‘The Government stated its intention earlier this year to hold a post-election consultation to assess the evidence for granting powers of direction over buy to let lending to the Financial Policy Committee (FPC),’ he pointed out. He explained that the Chancellor’s statement to the Treasury Select Committee suggests ‘stage of evidence-led policy making has been removed, and that the consultation may be limited to what those powers will be when, rather than if, they are granted’. ‘It seems somewhat ironic that this development comes just days after Mark Carney also spoke to the Select Committee about the need for a wider stock take of financial regulations. There is a common interest in ensuring we have a stable market for buy to let, and we feel this would be aided by an open debate about the case for additional FPC powers based on the strength of evidence,’ he added. He also pointed out that the FPC itself recently judged that there is ‘no immediate cause to take action… Continue reading
Mortgage lending in UK up after summer dip
Gross mortgage lending in the UK reached £20 billion in September, up 2% from the previous month and up 12% year on year, the latest figures show. It is the fourth month in a row that there has been a sharp improvement in year on year lending, says the report from the Council of Mortgage Lenders. Gross lending in the third quarter of 2015 was therefore an estimated £61.4 billion some 18% higher than the £52.2 billion advanced in the second quarter, and an increase of 12% on the third quarter in 2014, when lending totalled £55 billion. ‘Mortgage lending is currently enjoying its best spell since 2008. As we expected, the second half of 2015 has seen a pickup in activity in the housing market after a slow start to the year,’ said CML economist Mohammad Jamei. ‘Low inflation, strong wage growth, falling unemployment and competitive mortgage deals are all helping to support housing demand. We expect to see further modest growth towards the end of the year, although affordability pressures are likely to limit gains for home movers and first time buyers,’ he added. According to Henry Woodcock, principal mortgage consultant at IRESS, buoyant house purchase lending, paired with a buy to let mortgage market at its strongest level for two years has sustained momentum. ‘On top of this, the number of mortgage products available is at an all-time high, providing consumers with far more choice and a healthy remortgage market are all combining to create a real buzz,’ he said. ‘With speculation around an interest rate rise dying down and unlikely to happen until the first half of 2016, consumers should benefit. Historically attractive rates will be available for longer, continuing to support buyer demand,’ he added. John Eastgate, sales and marketing director of OneSavings Bank, also believes that it is the buoyancy in the market supported by persistently low mortgage rates that is boosting lending. ‘The recent global economic uncertainty has caused central bankers to hit the pause button on possible rate rises, with many speculating that the UK may not see rates increasing before late 2016. House prices also grew at their slowest rate for two years last month, and if this trend continues, should ease affordability issues for buyers,’ he explained. Continue reading
UK asking price reaches all time high but growth is slowing
October has seen a new all time high for the price of property coming onto the market in the UK at £296,549, according to the latest index figures to be published. However the month on month rise of 0.6% was relatively modest for the time of year and it the lowest October increase since 2010, the data from Rightmove shows. Year on year prices are up 5.6% and the new record asking prices is being fuelled by high demand for first-time buyer properties, with prices in this sector up 4.9% on last month and 9.6% over the past 12 months, the firm’s report says. It also points to a ‘vicious circle’ as high tenant demand leads buy to let investors to go head to head with first time buyers and many letting agents report ‘same day’ rentals and little or no property to rent. At the same time the number of first time buyer properties, usually regarded as two bedrooms or fewer, coming to market is down by 8% on same period a year ago, exacerbated by first time sellers struggling with second step price gap. ‘There are signs of a slowing pace of price rises in some sectors of the market, with the overall October rise the lowest we’ve recorded at this time of year for five years. We still have another national average record however, as prices continue their upward trend,’ said Miles Shipside, Rightmove director and housing market analyst. ‘This is mainly being fuelled by the heady price rises of typical first time buyer homes. A near 10% price surge in this category in the last year proves that despite tighter lending criteria in last year’s Mortgage Market Review, some first time buyers can still afford the higher prices being asked for by sellers in this sector,’ he explained. ‘It’s also symptomatic of a shortage of properties coming to market with two bedrooms or fewer, combined with demand from both first-time buyers and landlords investing in reaction to the huge rental demand for smaller properties,’ he added. Letting agents report extraordinary demand from tenants in many parts of the country, with new or existing households looking to the rental sector to fulfil their need for quick and flexible housing arrangements. A growing number of people like the transience of renting, without the complications, commitments and costs of buying and then selling, the report says. With inadequate supply from housing associations and the public sector, private landlords are one of the few active providers of smaller homes for rent. However, when this need is combined with first time buyer demand, boosted by the return of low deposit mortgages and lenders competing to reduce their rates, it creates a vicious circle due to the limited supply of suitable properties for sale in this most active sector. ‘With local authorities, housing associations and developers no longer satisfying the country’s housing needs, those in particular looking to rent or buy smaller homes must hope for… Continue reading
