Tag Archives: housing

UK residential property tax changes widely welcomed

Sweeping reforms to the Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) in the UK have been announced which take effect immediately and will mean many people, especially first time buyers, will pay less property tax. The reform announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne abolishes the previous archaic bandings with a more progressive system designed to help young professionals and families get on the housing ladder. The new charge will only apply on a portion of value that is above each new level. So there will be no SDLT up to £125,000, 2% up to £250,000, 5% up to £925,000, 10% up to £1.5 million and 12% over £1.5 million. Osborne pointed out that only on purchases of more than £937,000 will buyers end up paying more than they have done. It is also likely that the chances of a mansion tax should be introduced are much diminished. The move has been widely welcomed by the property industry with experts saying it was long overdue. ‘The abolition of the archaic slab system will take the sting out of the tail for thousands of buyers on the lower rungs of the ladder. The new graduated system should help brighten the UK housing recovery in regions outside of London, where property prices are still battling back to pre-recession levels,’ said Peter Rollings, chief executive of Marsh & Parsons. But he pointed out that it will add to the weight of the tax burden shouldered by those buying more expensive homes. ‘In prime parts of London, where 56% of property is worth £1 million or more, this will impact a significant proportion of ordinary working families,’ he said. But he also said that he expects any additional strain on the top tiers of the housing market to be absorbed, and the natural rhythm of the property market won’t be disrupted as buyers investing in prime London property are accustomed to having to pay a higher price than elsewhere across the country and the unparalleled returns and capital growth on offer more than make it worthwhile, so demand won’t be quashed. ‘London property taxes have historically been cheaper compared to other world cities, so this overhaul brings it into line with rival global centres of investment and although, one-off purchase costs are always a bitter pill to swallow, it won’t deter people from snapping up their dream home in a desirable location. Buyers will soon adjust and it will simply become the norm,’ he added. Peter Mackie, senior partner at independent buying agents Property Vision, pointed out that the change will help 98% of people trying to get onto the property ladder but the impact of the changes will be greater at the lower end of the market where buyers rely on borrowed money, rather than the higher end where if a buyer can afford to pay cash for a £50 million house they can afford the Stamp Duty. ‘The increases in Stamp Duty over £1.5 million… Continue reading

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Home price growth in the US continues to moderate

National home price gains in the United States fell to 6.7% year on year and 1% quarter on quarter in November, according to the latest index from Clear Capital. National trends were echoed at the regional level, with the West seeing the strongest moderation across the country and overall growth has slowed now for 11 months in a row. In fact, for the first time since the start of the recovery three years ago, the West’s yearly rates of growth fell below 10%, a sure sign of more moderation to come over the next several months for the nation, according to the firm. At the height of the recovery in 2013, national prices including distressed sales outperformed the performing only sale segment of the market by 4.2%. Now the all sale segment is outperforming the performing only sale segment by 3%. These segments’ rates of growth will likely continue to fall in line with each other as investor engagement dwindles, a result of fewer distressed sale opportunities. As this occurs, markets will be more reliant on performing only sale demand and price growth,’ the index report explains. It also points out that improvements in the broader economic landscape have not instilled confidence in traditional home buyers and the general lack of demand in the performing only segment, coupled with a dwindling supply of distressed inventory, leaves the future of home prices squarely in the hands of traditional home buyers, who have yet to show any signs of re-engaging. It says that performing only sales are not yet strong enough to support recovery sized market growth without distressed sales. The data also shows that it has been a steady descent for national yearly rates of growth. They have dropped 5% from a high of 11.7% in December 2013. This is due in part to the market’s natural normalisation as the correction to the correction subsides and distressed sale inventory dries up. While this is healthy for markets overall, the weakness of price growth in the performing only segment is further cause for concern. Excluding distressed sales, performing only national home price growth over the last year was just 4.4%, down from a recovery high of 7.2%. Even more concerning is the performing only segment’s drop in quarterly growth to 0.6%, nearly cut in half over the last rolling quarter which saw quarterly rates of growth at 1.1%. ‘Reduced reliance on distressed sales and diminishing gains in the performing only sale segment could be too much for the recovery to overcome as we enter winter. The recovery is at a tipping point. Markets need non investor demand to ramp up, and home buyer confidence restored,’ said Alex Villacorta, vice president of research and analytics at Clear Capital. ‘Should this turn into a negative feedback loop, the likelihood for quarterly price declines at the national level could turn into yearly price declines by the end of 2015. Performing only sale trends are a bellwether for what’s to come next year,’ he explained. ‘Think of… Continue reading

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More transparency and communication needed in property leasehold sector

Property managers should not be subject to more formal regulations by the government but there needs to be more transparency and communication in the leasehold market, it is claimed. The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has, however, made a number of recommendations as a result of its market study into the residential property management services sector in England and Wales. It had consulted extensively with consumer groups, leaseholders, the industry and government during the course of the study and found that overall while the market works well for many leaseholders, some have experienced significant problems in a sector where total annual service charges are estimated at £2.5 to £3.5 billion. The issues identified include leaseholder frustration at a lack of control over the appointment of property managers, high charges for services arranged by property managers or poor standards of service. It also found leaseholders suffered unexpected costs and were being charged for works they consider unnecessary, poor communication and transparency between property managers and leaseholders, and difficulties in getting redress. The CMA has also identified some concerns about prospective purchasers’ understanding of leasehold, and their obligations and service charge liabilities for leasehold flats. In light of its findings and on-going developments in the market, the CMA has made a number of detailed recommendations aimed at improving prospective purchasers’ awareness of leaseholders’ obligations. It also wants to improve disclosure, transparency and communication between property managers and leaseholders and leaseholders’ access to appropriate forms of redress. It says that these recommendations will make leaseholders better informed about the responsibilities and performance of property managers, while greater transparency will increase pressures on property managers and landlords to take account of leaseholder interests. They will also provide improved mechanisms for dispute resolution, should issues arise that require action. The CMA is also recommending changes to legislation affecting rights of consultation relating to major works, as well as supplementing the existing Right to Manage legislation to enable leaseholders, where there is a majority in favour, to require the landlord to re-tender the property management of their block. The CMA is not recommending that property managers should be subject to more formal regulation by government. It says that for many the market works reasonably well, and satisfaction levels are particularly high where leaseholders have exercised their Right to Manage. It adds that existing legislation provides significant protections for many leaseholders, and the sector has engaged constructively with the CMA during the course of its study, recognising that there are improvements to be made and showing a willingness to address the issues that have been identified. ‘Many property managers provide a good service to leaseholders, but protection against the worst failures by property managers is vital because when problems do occur they have a major impact on leaseholders,’ said Rachel Merelie, the senior director at the CMA who led the study. ‘We are pleased that within the sector there is a consensus that change is needed and a genuine willingness to be part of that change. This is evidenced… Continue reading

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