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UK’s fledgling Build to Rent sector dealt stamp duty blow
The UK’s fledgling Build to Rent sector has been dealt a blow with the announcement that large investors will not be exempt from a new extra stamp duty surcharge that is introduced in a few weeks’ time. From 01 April there will be an extra 3% stamp duty payable on additional homes and it has been hoped that those investing in more than 15 properties would be exempt, and Chancellor George Osborne had indeed hinted at this. However, in his Budget announcement he confirmed that large scale investors in buy to let properties will pay the extra 3% which will apply equally to purchases by individuals and corporate investors. Melanie Leech, chief executive of the British Property Federation, said the move would hit the private rented sector. ‘The government’s decision to not include an exemption for investors who are purchasing large portfolios of properties for rent is extremely disappointing, and deals a huge blow to the build to rent sector,’ she pointed out. ‘This is going to be a significant deterrent to the institutional investment currently poised to settle in the purpose-built rented sector, which has the opportunity to deliver a significant number of new, quality affordable homes,’ she added. The failure to give relief from the additional stamp duty levy for large investors could inhibit the development of a much needed institutional private rented sector, according to Lucian Cook, Savills UK head of residential research. ‘While purchases of six or more residential properties can be treated as a non-residential transaction, the reform of stamp duty on commercial properties is likely mean greater entry costs for large scale residential investors one way or another. Our recent analysis suggests there will be demand for another one million private rented households in the next five years despite policies to boost home ownership,’ he explained. Investors could be put off, according to several experts, including Steve Sanham, development director at HUB. ‘A threshold on how many homes the stamp duty surcharge applies to is also crucial for institutional landlords and investors. The aim of delivering more homes will not be achieved if investors are put off from creating large developments of new homes to begin with,’ he said. Elizabeth Bradley, head of the corporate tax team at international law firm Berwin Leighton Paisner, also believes investors will be discouraged. ‘Much of the British property industry will be very disappointed with the Budget changes,’ she said. ‘The Chancellor has acknowledged the need to build more homes but the extension of the extra SDLT rate on buy to let to large investors will discourage investment in the private rented sector,’ she added. Continue reading
New stamp duty rates for commercial property in the UK announced
Investors in larger commercial property in the UK see a rise in stamp duty rates but buyers of smaller properties will benefit from a reduction in the tax payable. The way stamp duty on freehold commercial property and leasehold premium transactions is calculated has changed. The rates used to apply to the whole transaction value but from today (17 March) new tax rates and bands come into force. The new rates and tax bands are 0% for the portion of the transaction value up to £150,000, 2% between £150,001 and £250,000, and 5% above £250,000. It means that buyers of commercial property worth up to £1.05 million will pay less in stamp duty. Stamp duty rates for leasehold rent transactions will also change, with a new 2% stamp duty rate on leases with a net present value over £5 million. Opinion over the effect of the change is divided. According to the British Property Federation (BPF) it is not all good news. ‘Commercial property investment can often act as the catalyst for regional growth and as the economy has recovered investment has been spreading out from London to the UK’s regions, but will now undoubtedly slow,’ said Melanie Leech, BPF chief executive. ‘The real set back is that development in places like the Northern Powerhouse and Midlands’ Engine will now be held back as a result of this out of the blue raid on commercial property transactions,’ she explained. ‘Over a decade ago, the Government of that time decided to decouple the commercial and residential rates of SDLT recognising that the sectors were driven by very different factors and there was no logic in charging the same rates of SDLT on commercial and residential property. We can only hope that today’s announcement isn’t any unravelling of that logic,’ she added. However, Mark Tighe, managing director of capital allowances tax specialists Catax Solutions, believes that the reduced stamp duty payable will drive demand in this key asset class in the months and years ahead. But he warned that the resultant increase in transactions, among both businesses and private individuals buying commercial property, will potentially cost billions as a largely unused tax relief is lost forever. ‘Capital allowances are a highly valuable tax relief available to owners of commercial property but under current legislation they are irrecoverable if they are not identified and realised at the point of sale,’ he explained. ‘Currently, very few commercial property owners, along with their accountants and lawyers, are aware of unused capital allowances tax reliefs. Therefore as transaction levels increase in volume and momentum, commercial property owners are set to lose significant tax rebates to the tune of thousands, tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of pounds,’ he added. Continue reading
Sales prices still rising in Miami at beginning of 2016, latest data shows
Sales prices in Miami continued to rise in January as existing single family homes and condominiums sold close to list price, according to the latest data from real estate agents. The median sales price for single family existing homes rose 13.7% year on year in January from $237,500 to $270,000, according to the figures from the Miami Association of Realtors, but single family home prices remain at 2004 levels despite four years of increases. The median sales price for existing condominiums increased 8.8% to $205,000 from $188,500 a year ago. Miami-Dade County existing condo prices have risen in 55 of the last 56 months, a period encompassing more than four and a half years. ‘On the heels of a historic 2015 that saw Miami real estate register its most-ever single-family home sales and its third-most total residential transactions, Miami properties remain in high demand,’ said Mark Sadek, 2016 chairman of the association’s board. ‘Properties are selling for higher prices and near asking. While total residential sales decreased in January, single family home and condominium sales remain consistent with historic averages,’ he added. Total existing Miami-Dade County residential sales, which posted a record year in 2013 and near record years in 2014 and 2015, decreased 12.1% from 2,043 sales in January 2015 to 1,796 last month. January 2016’s total sales are in the range of Miami sales during the past five Januarys. Miami-Dade County single family home transactions were 14.4% lower year on year in January, from 963 to 824. Existing condominium sales declined 10% in January 2016, from 1,080 to 972. ‘Strong sales are important for a healthy residential real estate market, but it is not sustainable to set a new all-time sales record each year. Miami-Dade County’s five years of record sales have been unique in the US real estate market. It is anticipated Miami will continue in a sales range consistent with a strong market,’ explained Teresa King Kinney, the association’s chief executive officer. Miami-Dade has continued to experience a significant year on year decrease in distressed sales. Increased competition from new condominium construction has also played a role in the lower total residential sales. Only 22% of all closed residential sales in Miami were distressed last month, including REO (bank-owned properties) and short sales, compared to 34.9% in January 2015. Short sales and REOs accounted for 4.4% and 15.7% respectively, of total Miami sales in January. Short sale transactions dropped 50% year on year while REOs fell 42.2%. Single family home sales increased 18.3% year on year in January in the $250,000 to $400,000 sector, growing from 241 to 285. This sector represented about 34.6% of all total single family home sales in January 2016. Existing condos priced at $150,000 to $300,000 range saw a 25.1% rise in January sales, increasing from 299 to 374. The median days on the market for all Miami properties increased in January. New mortgage disclosure rules, known as the TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosures (TRID), could be playing a… Continue reading
