News
Rental growth in prime central London down 3% in year to June 2106
Annual rental value growth in London’s prime property market fell by 3% in June, continuing a decline experienced in recent months that has been driven by higher stock levels and uncertainty in financial markets. The index report from real estate firm Knight Frank relates to before the UK’s decision to leave the European Union, but Tom Bill, head of London residential research said that the current sense of uncertainty following the vote is likely to boost rental demand in the short term. ‘However, any upwards pressure on rents is likely to be countered to some extent by rising stock levels, which will tick up in line with the ongoing uncertainty in the sales market and there is early anecdotal evidence that some vendors are deciding to let their property until more clarity emerges,’ he explained. Bill pointed out that underlying demand remains strong and the number of new prospective tenants that registered in June was the highest it has been since September 2015 and the number of viewings was the third highest on record. Meanwhile, the number of new tenancies agreed in June 2016 was almost identical to the same month in the previous two years. ‘For investors able to see through the current political bout of political uncertainty, there are also grounds for longer term positivity,’ Bill added. The prime gross yield in June was 3.1%, which is markedly in excess of the current record-low yield on a 10 year government bond of about 0.8%, or the so-called risk-free rate and Bill pointed out that a mood of indecision in financial markets is also more accentuated than it was before the Brexit vote, which will also cause some tenants, particularly in financial services, to rent for longer. ‘More broadly, uncertainty over the result of the referendum has been replaced by uncertainty over the more nuanced question of the UK’s relationship with Europe and demand will strengthen further as clarity emerges surrounding key negotiating positions,’ Bill said. He also pointed out that as the Brexit negotiation process unfolds, it should be remembered that no candidate for Prime Minister has indicated any willingness to relinquish London’s role as Europe’s leading financial centre. Indeed, Chancellor George Osborne has signalled he may cut corporation tax in a sign that London will strive to remain competitive versus other European cities, both as the key financial and tech market in the continent. The prospect of an interest rate cut in the UK is also likely to stimulate a degree of activity and the likelihood of further cuts by central banks in other countries, particularly in Asia, will cause global investors to seek the type of higher returns on offer in property, according to Bill. ‘This search for yield will be allied to a favourable currency play due to the current weakness of Sterling. Meanwhile, other fundamentals that remain unchanged after the referendum include the supply shortfall and projected population growth over the next decade in London, factors that will… Continue reading
Decline in farmland values in England slows in second quarter of 2016
English farmland values fell by just 1.7% in the second quarter of 2016 compared with a drop of 3% during the first three months of the year, according to the latest index. The average value of English farmland is now £7,773 an acre, some 6% lower than the record high of £8,306 an acre from last September. But over five years it is up 26%, over 10 years up 160% and over 50 years some 4,763% higher. The Knight Frank Farmland index says this compares strongly with other asset classes and also says that demand remains despite the decision by the UK to leave the European Union. Indeed, the index data was collected after the historic referendum on 23 June. The report points out that in the last decade the top end of the residential market in central London, for example, has increased by 98% over the same period, although a post-Brexit scramble for safe haven assets has seen gold’s 10 year return hit almost 200%. ‘Given that agriculture is the biggest recipient of EU funds via the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) so many UK farming businesses rely on farm subsidies to break even, it might have been expected that the Brexit vote would have had a bigger effect on prices,’ said Andrew Shirley, head of rural research at Knight Frank. ‘However, there are a number of reasons why this hasn’t happened. According to polls, a majority of farmers backed Brexit so the sector will not be unduly pessimistic following the referendum, he explained. ‘The slide in sterling has also had an immediate upward effect on wheat prices and will help livestock exports. Sterling’s loss also makes UK farmland better value for overseas investors. We have already received a number of enquiries from a wide ranging geographic spread of potential buyers attracted by this currency boost and also farmland’s safe haven status,’ he added. Shirley also pointed out that a new round of potential quantitative easing currently being mooted by a number of central banks could accentuate this trend. ‘Prices should remain steady for the rest of the year, but looking further forward it is harder to judge where they will head,’ he said. ‘Much will depend on the outcome of the UK’s trade negotiations with the EU and the rest of the world, as well as how the government decides to replace the CAP. If any of these changes render some farming businesses unsustainable we will likely see more land come to the market,’ he explained. ‘This could put downwards pressure on values, but it will also present opportunities for entrepreneurial businesses and investors, and demand should remain firm,’ he concluded. Continue reading
Chinese emerge as enthusiastic buyers of property in the US
The volume of property sold to overseas buyers in the United States has declined slightly but Chinese people are buying more real estate, exceeding the amount of other top international buyers. Research from the National Association of Realtors suggest that waning economic growth in many countries and higher home prices along with a strengthening US dollar was responsible for the slight overall fall. However, the data, covering sales to overseas buyers between April 2015 and March 2016, reveals a significant fall in buying from non-resident foreigners. Sales to overseas buyers amounted to $102.6 billion of residential property, a 1.3% decline from the $103.9 billion of property purchased in the previous year’s survey. Overall, a total of 214,885 residential properties were bought by foreign buyers, up 2.8%, and properties were typically valued higher at $277,380 compared to the median price of all US existing home sales at $223,058. Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, said the figures highlight the tremendous appeal US real estate still has on many foreign nationals despite the price of property becoming less affordable. ‘Weaker economic growth throughout the world, devalued foreign currencies and financial market turbulence combined to present significant challenges for foreign buyers over the past year,’ he explained. ‘While these obstacles led to a cool down in sales from non-resident foreign buyers, the purchases by recent immigrant foreigners rose, resulting in the overall sales dollar volume still being the second highest since 2009,’ he pointed out. He also pointed out that overall foreigners, especially those from China, continue to see the US real estate as a solid investment opportunity and the country as an attractive place to visit and live. According to the survey, sales to non-resident foreign buyers pulled back by approximately $10 billion to the lowest dollar volume since 2013 when it was $35 billion. The decline was largely caused by the decrease in the share of non-resident foreign buyers to foreign residential buyers to 41%, down from the almost even split between the two in previous years. ‘Both the increase in US home prices, up 6% in March 2016 compared to one year ago, and the depreciating value of foreign currencies against the US dollar made buying property a lot pricier last year,’ said Yun. The research shows that at least eight countries, including China and Canada, saw double digit percent increases in the median sales price of a US existing home when measured in their country’s currency, led by Venezuela at 45% and Brazil at 24%. For the fourth year in a row, buyers from China exceeded all countries by dollar volume of sales at $27.3 billion, which was a slight decrease from last year’s survey at $28.6 billion, but over triple the total dollar volume of sales from Canadian buyers who were ranked second at $8.9 billion. Indeed, Chinese buyers purchased the most housing units for the second consecutive year at 29,195 but this was down from 34,327 in 2015, and also typically bought… Continue reading
