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Finance access and VAT are key barriers to housing supply in Ireland
Access to finance and input costs such as VAT are the key barriers to increasing the housing supply in Ireland, according to new research from chartered surveyors. In particular they say that the introduction of rent certainty measures have forced private landlords out of rental sector and that treating residential investors on par with commercial property investors is needed. The Society of Chartered Surveyors Ireland (SCSI) is calling for a reduction of VAT to 9% for houses under €300,000 and the establishment of a finance agency to support house building. Over half of the 300 chartered surveyors who took part in the survey said the introduction of rent certainty measures by the government was one of the main reasons private landlords are exiting the sector. The other reasons cited were the indebtedness of private landlords and tax restrictions. SCSI president Claire Solon said that reducing VAT on affordable housing and establishing a Development Finance Agency with expertise in construction lending were measures the government should introduce in the upcoming Budget. She pointed out that the ESRI has estimated that Ireland needs to build 25,000 residential units per annum, with the bulk of them being required in the capital. However in the second quarter of 2016 planning was only granted for 2,590 units in Dublin, of which only 620 have commenced construction. ‘The VAT reduction for the hospitality sector has worked extremely well. We would like to see a similar reduction to 9% for a defined period focusing on houses under €300,000. We feel such a move, access to finance for builders and a Capital Gains Tax ‘holiday’ for a set period to free up development land, are three measures which would provide a much needed kick start to house building,’ she said. She explained that the return of boom era rents caused by the shortage of housing supply together with the slow gearing up of the construction sector meant Ireland might not be in a position to avail of any opportunities created by Brexit unless swift action was taken. ‘It is crucial for the Government to address the depletion in investor activity in the overall residential market. One solution would be to apply the principles of commercial property investment to residential development and investment. Specific measures which would help level the playing field would be to reinstate full mortgage interest relief and to remove USC and PRSI on rental income,’ she pointed out. The survey found that the most significant challenge facing provincial towns and villages in Ireland was the inadequate provision of broadband services. In its submission the SCSI calls on the Government to provide additional funding for the roll out of reliable, high speed broadband services in all rural and provincial areas, a doubling of the Town and Village Renewal Scheme Grant Scheme to €20 million and an overhaul of the regulations of the… Continue reading
UK property prices up in August despite Brexit worries
House prices in the UK increased by 0.6% in August and are now 5.6% above a year ago, according to the latest index figures to be published. This continued growth takes the average price of a home to £206,145, the data from the Nationwide shows, indicating that an expected fall due to Brexit has not yet materialised. The pick up in price growth is somewhat at odds with signs that housing market activity has slowed in recent months, according to Robert Gardner, Nationwide's chief economist, saying that this includes a softening of new buyer enquiries to the introduction of additional stamp duty on second homes in April and the uncertainty surrounding the EU referendum. Meanwhile, the number of mortgages approved for house purchase fell to an 18 month low in July. ‘However, the decline in demand appears to have been matched by weakness on the supply side of the market. Surveyors report that instructions to sell have also declined and the stock of properties on the market remains close to 30 year lows,’ Gardner explained. ‘This helps to explain why the pace of house price growth has remained broadly stable. What happens next on the demand side will be determined, to a large extent, by the outlook for the labour market and confidence amongst prospective buyers,’ he pointed out. He believes that it is encouraging that the unemployment rate remained at a 10 year low in the three months to June, though labour market trends tend to lag developments in the wider economy and it is also positive that retail sales increased at a healthy rate in July, up almost 6% compared to the previous year, even though consumer confidence fell sharply during the month. ‘However, business surveys suggest that the manufacturing, services and construction sectors all slowed sharply in July, and, if sustained, this is likely to have a negative impact on the labour market and household confidence,’ he said. ‘Most forecasters, including the Bank of England, expect the economy to show little growth over the remainder of the year. Indeed, these concerns prompted the Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) to implement a range of stimulus measures at the start of August, which will provide support to economic activity and the housing market. Monetary policy measures will provide some support for households and the housing market,’ Gardner commented. ‘The MPC’s decision to lower UK interest rates from 0.5% to a new low of 0.25% will provide an immediate benefit to many mortgage borrowers, though for most the boost will be fairly modest. The MPC’s stimulus measures will also provide indirect support to the housing market, and not just by boosting wider economic activity,’ he added. According to Nicholas Finn, executive director of Garrington Property Finders, the data reveals a property market that is still unsettled rather than upbeat. ‘On the front line we’re seeing some strong intent but a lack of clarity among buyers. The cut in interest rates and resilient… Continue reading
Remortgaging in UK reached eight year high in July
Monthly gross remortgage lending in the UK was at its highest level for almost eight years in July, reaching £7.1 billion, according to the latest data to be published. Conditions for remortgaging were boosted by the decision in June to leave the European Union, says the accompanying report from outsourced property services provider LMS. This monthly figure for July is up by 27% from £5.6 billion in June and is the largest amount since October 2008 and 42% higher than July last year when £5 billion of loans were made. The number of remortgage loans also increased by 27% from 32,400 in June to 41,157 in July, the most since January 2009. The July total was up by 36% year on year. Rising house prices, declining swap rates and speculation about an imminent base rate change at the Bank of England have all contributed to a favourable outlook for the remortgage market, the report says. LMS data also shows that home owners are remortgaging more frequently and keen to capitalise on the competitive rates currently available. The term of the average loan that was remortgaged fell by 15% or nine months from five years in June to four years and three months in July, the lowest since October 2009. This was also 18% or 11 months lower than the average for July 2015. As the average remortgage loan size increased to £172,184 in July, up 9% from £157,557 in June, the average LTV also increased from 54% in June to 58% in July. LMS data suggests that more home owners are remortgaging to fund home improvements and pay off debt and this is a sign of consumer confidence, despite widespread speculation about the effects of the UK’s vote to leave the EU. The surge in remortgaging meant the total amount of housing equity withdrawn via this route in July rose 27% from £951.8 million to £1.2 billion. This was the greatest amount for more than eight years, since £1.4 billion was withdrawn in April 2008. ‘The aftermath of the UK’s vote to leave the EU has not overshadowed an environment that is ripe for remortgaging as product rates plummeted to new lows. Home owners have been quick to capitalise on this and there’s little sign that incentives to remortgage will disappear any time soon,’ said Andy Knee, chief executive of LMS. ‘People who remortgaged in July did so more frequently than they have for more than six years, no doubt to take advantage of low rates in many cases and reduce their outgoings. Feedback suggests almost two thirds remortgaged in July to take advantage of competitive rates, highlighting that significant savings are ripe for the taking,’ he explained. ‘Although there is little for home owners to fear in terms of a base rate rise over coming months, many could seek stability by remortgaging and fixing now, and we expect… Continue reading
